Raga Mian-ki Malihar (Alap & Jod)

Ali Akbar Khan
29:12
Ali Akbar Khan released Raga Mian-ki Malihar (Alap & Jod) in 1965, showcasing a 29-minute sarod performance with monsoon-themed alap-jod structure and komal re-suddha ma swaras.
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About Raga Mian-ki Malihar (Alap & Jod)

Raga Mian-ki Malihar (Alap & Jod) is a 1965 recording by Indian classical musician Ali Akbar Khan. The performance features an extended alap and jod in Raga Mian-ki Malihar, a raga associated with the monsoon season and traditionally performed in the late evening. Khan plays the sarod, accompanied by an unspecified tanpura drone.

The recording spans 29 minutes and 12 seconds. Khan explores the raga’s melodic contours through a gradual, meditative alap followed by the rhythmic jod section, which introduces subtle percussive elements via stroke techniques on the sarod. The composition adheres to the Mian ki Todi thaat and employs komal re (flattened second), shuddha ma (natural fourth), and komal dha (flattened sixth) as defining swaras.

The release format and label remain undocumented in available sources. The track exemplifies Khan’s mastery of the Seniya-Maihar gharana, emphasizing deep emotional expression and technical precision. Notable passages include the development of the vadi-samvadi relationship between dhaivat and gandhar, a hallmark of the raga’s structure.

Contextual details such as the recording location, accompanying artists beyond the tanpura, or original release medium are not specified in accessible references. The work is frequently cited in discussions of Khan’s contributions to Hindustani instrumental music and his role in popularizing the sarod globally during the mid-20th century.