Raga Pahadi

Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
5:30
Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan performed Raga Pahadi in Patiala gharana style on the 2010 Saregama album The Great Heritage, showcasing his signature gamaks in a 5-minute khayal.
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About Raga Pahadi

Raga Pahadi is a khayal performance by Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, featured as the eighth track on the compilation album The Great Heritage: Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan. The album released on 2010 under the Saregama label in CD format. The track spans 5 minutes and 30 seconds and exemplifies Khan’s interpretation of the Pahadi raga, a melodic framework associated with the late evening or early night in the Hindustani classical tradition.

Bade Ghulam Ali Khan rendered the composition in his signature Patiala gharana style, characterized by intricate taans, bol-banao, and emotive phrasing. The recording captures his vocal technique, including gamaks and meend, which define his approach to raga elaboration. The album compiles archival and studio recordings, though the specific session date for this track remains undocumented in publicly available sources. Saregama sourced the material from its historical catalog of Indian classical music, preserving Khan’s legacy in a remastered collection.

The The Great Heritage series aimed to reintroduce foundational artists of Hindustani classical music to contemporary audiences. Khan’s contribution to the album includes multiple tracks, with Raga Pahadi standing out for its concise yet expressive treatment of the raga’s vadi-samvadi structure (centering on Dhaivat and Gandhar). The accompaniment details, such as tabla or harmonium artists, are not explicitly credited in the album’s liner notes for this track.

Bade Ghulam Ali Khan (1902–1968) remains one of the most influential vocalists of the 20th century, known for his command over thumri, dadra, and khayal genres. This recording postdates his lifetime but reflects his enduring influence through reissued works. The 2010 release followed Saregama’s broader effort to digitize and distribute classical archives, ensuring accessibility for educational and artistic reference.